Boykins father, Walter Boykin, worked as a carpenter and later became a minister. Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately convey the intended meaning. Otis Frank Boykin Courtesy Boykin family The inventor Otis Frank Boykin, known for inventing the wire precision resistor, was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. Britannica does not review the converted text. Her original invention consisted of peepholes, a camera, monitors, and a two-way microphone. Do you find this information helpful? After graduating from Fisk University in 1941 in Nashville, Tennessee, he was employed as a laboratory assistant for the Majestic Radio and TV Corporation of Chicago, testing automatic controls for airplanes. Boykin died in 1982 in Chicago. Improved homework resources designed to support a variety of curriculum subjects and standards. By 1944, he was working for the P.J. Otis Frank Boykin earned his first patent in 1959. Otis Boykin was born on Aug. 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas. Weve been busy, working hard to bring you new features and an updated design. After translating an article, all tools except font up/font down will be disabled. Every two seconds someone in the U.S. needs blood. Student Fellows Research Program: Recruitment Open! Eventually, he became one of the most influential African American scientists of his time. "Inventor of Heart Stimulator Honored at Memorial Service. Others are familiar with the story of Sarah Breedlove, aka Madam C. J. Walker, the inventor of beauty products and the first woman to become a self-made millionaire in America. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Invented Resistors for Pacemakers. John C Abercrombie. His father was a carpenter, who later became a minister. 2023-24 InvenTeam Grants Application Open! Thanks to the increased reliability of Boykins new resistor designs, paired with their reduced cost, IBM began using them in their computers, and the United States military applied the technology to the production of guided missiles. Otis Frank Boykin (August 29, 1920 - March 26, 1982) was an American inventor and engineer. His father was a pastor, and his mother worked as a housekeeper. Life has its ironies. Otis Frank Boykin was born on August 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas. This resistor would later be used in radios and televisions. An African-American inventor and engineer, Otis Boykin had a special interest in resistors. The pacemaker a small, battery-powered device that detects when your heartbeat is irregular or too slow is a life-saving device that up to 3 million Americans rely on to stay healthy. But this single improvement was among a long list of achievements. Copyright 1997 - 2023 Black Facts. Otis BoykinAt the time, the field of electronics was very popular among the science community and Boykin took a special interest in working with resistors. Otis F. Boykin was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. In the mid 50s, Boykin continued tinkering with the resistor, which culminated in a much improved version of the invention. His venture did not last for long. "Black Inventors Have a Patent on Obscurity. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,.css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}contact us! Updated: Mar 24, 2021 (1920-1982) He later worked at P. J. Nilsen Research Laboratories. Boykin had 26 patents in his name and is famed for the development of IBM computers, burglar-proof cash register, chemical air filters, and an electronic resistor used in controlled missiles and other devices. Bellis, Mary. Nilsen Reseach Laboratories. Marc Zorn. The lack of tuition during his second degree did not dampen his zeal to invent. Click the appropriate button below and you will be redirected to your Social Media Website for confirmation and then back to Blackfacts.com once successful. He created an electrical capacitor in 1965 and an electrical resistance capacitor in 1967, as well as a number of electrical resistance elements. African American inventor Otis F. Boykins work on improved electrical resistors made possible the steady workings of a variety of now-ubiquitous electronic devices. Did you know that the first home security system was invented by a Black nurse? The finishing touch was an alarm button that, when pressed, would immediately contact the police. In an interview with Medical Design & Outsourcing, Gabriel Mouchawar, divisional VP of product development at Abbott, explained that Boykins early technological contributions proved essential to making pacemakers accessible for many more people. He majored in electronic resistors. The lubricating cup met with enormous success and orders for it came in from railroad companies all over the country. In 1961, he developed another cheap to assemble resistor. Otis F. Boykin was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. [14], Other notable inventions include a variable resistor used in guided missiles. Meet Marie Van Brittan Brown. Her patent laid the groundwork for the modern closed-circuit television system that is widely used for surveillance, home security systems, push-button alarm triggers, crime prevention, and traffic monitoring. Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. Boykin continued his education at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago from 1946 to 1947, but he had to drop out when he could no longer pay tuition. Over the course of his life he earned over 25 patents, his first issued in 1959 and his last in 1985. Despite this setback, Boykin realized that a Masters Degree was not a pre-requisite for inventive competence. In 1946 Boykin began graduate studies at Illinois Institute of Technology but dropped out within a year because his family could no longer financially assist Boykin with his tuition. In World War II, he played a major role in developing the first large-scale blood banks and blood plasma programs. In 1959, one of his resistors made was patented and produced by companies. Boykins inventions included a chemical air filter, a burglar-proof cash register, and an improved electrical resistor. All Rights Reserved. [11], Boykin patented as many as 26 devices. He has patented as many as 26 devices and was inducted into the Nation Inventors Hall of . Boykin put his efforts into electronic researching. He graduated in 1941 and took a job as a laboratory assistant with the Majestic Radio and TV Corporation in Chicago, Illinois. After graduating high school, he attended Fisk College in Nashville, Tennessee. He closed shop for lack of finances. Boykin pursued graduate studies at the Illinois Institute of Technology from 1946 to 1947, but unfortunately, he had to drop out when his family could no longer afford to pay tuition. Over the course of his career, Boykin would go on to earn a total of 12 U.S. patents relating to resistors and similar electronic components. He developed the wire precision resistor which enabled manufacturers to accurately designate a value of resistance for an individual piece of wire in electronic equipment. Apart from electronics, he developed other improvements. This quick to manufacture resistor made it easy for radio and television makers to use, due to its cheap affordability. But this single improvement was among a long list of achievements. Otis himself grew up to be a religious person. In 1944, he moved to Illinois to work in the P.J. May 3, 2014. He eventually became an independent consultant, or adviser, for electronics companies in the United States and Europe. The early demise of his mother through a heart failure inspired him to help others. By. In all, Boykin patented 26 electronic devices over the course of his career. In 1944, he moved to Illinois to work in the P.J. He undertook various tasks but excelled at testing automatic aircraft controls, ultimately serving as a supervisor. Nilsen Research Labs. Otis Boykin, who was born in 1920, was an avid inventor. In addition, a version of his resistor made possible the precise regulation necessary for the success of the pacemaker, which has helped to save and lengthen the lives of thousands of men and women around the world. His most famous invention was a control unit for the pacemaker. Boykins college scholarship indicated that he was to work in the aerospace laboratory, as part of the work-study program. Otis Boykin was an inventor responsible for many important electrical devices that are used in modern times, most notably the electrical resistor. In fact, hes often called The Bill Gates of Africa.. Otis Boykin Inventions and Accomplishments. info-lemelson@mit.edu 617-253-3352, Bridge to Invention and Inclusive Innovation Program. Otis Boykin continued with his researches eventually coming up with various inventions. Boykin decided to pursue his graduate education at the Illinois Institute of Technology in 1946. Perhaps most importantly, his work was used to create the first successful 0pacemaker. In an effort to improve efficiency and eliminate the frequent stopping necessary for lubrication of trains, McCoy devised a method of automating the task. He focused primarily on resistors technology that reduces the flow of electricity to allow the safe operation of an electronic device. He also had the good sense to add a third position to the traffic signal yes, there was a time when traffic signals just said indicated stop or go an addition that further reduced automobile accidents. PERSONAL LIFE His father was a minister and a carpenter. Otis Boykins noteworthy inventions include a wire precision resistor and a control unit for the pacemaker. He gained valuable experience in electronics. Two years later, in 1961, Boykin earned a patent for an improved version of this concept, an inexpensive and easily producible electrical resistor model with the ability to withstand extreme accelerations and shocked and great temperature changes without change or breakage of the fine resistance wire or other detrimental effects.. Lonnie wasnt a toymaker, he was actually an Aerospace Engineer for NASA with a resume boasting a stint with the US Air Force, work on the Galileo Jupiter probe and Mars Observer project, and more than 40 patents. Boykin earned his first patent in 1959 for a wire precision resistor, which allowed for the designation of a precise amount of resistance for a specific purpose. In 1959, Boykin invented his wire precision resistor and two . Bellis, Mary. Boykin died of heart failure in Chicago in 1982. Otis Boykin. Typically, a resistors value is denoted by tiny, colored bands for identification. Born Aug. 29, 1920 - Died March 1, 1982. [8] In the early 1960s, Boykin was a senior project engineer at the Chicago Telephone Supply Corporation, later known as CTS Labs. However, this did not deter him, and after graduating as valedictorian from Dallas's Booker T. Washington High School in 1938, he earned a scholarship to attend Fisk University. There and at other companies, he gained . After graduating from high school, he attended Fisk College in Nashville, Tennessee, graduating in 1941. Nilsen Research Laboratory. Boykin also created consumer innovations, including a "burglar-proof cash register and a chemical air filter.". Aside from the resistor, Boykins most notable invention might be circuit improvements made to the pacemaker. In some accounts, it was said that Boykin was moved to work on the device after losing his mother to heart failure. She has another 100 patents currently under review. At the same time, he decided to continue his education, pursuing graduate studies at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, Illinois. Born August 29th in Dallas, Texas, Otis Boykin attended Booker T Washington High School in Dallas, Texas before graduating as the Valedictorian in 1938 and moving onto the famous . At the Manhattan Project, Wilkins worked with future Nobel laureate Eugene Wigner and made significant contributions to nuclear-reactor physics, now known as the Wilkins effect and the Wigner-Wilkins spectrum. If you cannot remember your login information, click the Forgot Password link to reset your password. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. Otis Boykin is best known for inventing an improved electrical resistor used in computers, radios, television sets and a variety of electronic devices. With a scientific mindset, Otis Boykin had a keen interest in electronic gadgets. Aug 29, 1920; fave; like; share; Boykin was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. He focused primarily on resistors technology that reduces the flow of electricity to allow the safe operation of an electronic device. Additionally, according to U.S. patent No. He also made chemical air filters. Age AintWhat?! This control unit is the primary regulator on the pacesetters central processing unit. Boykin was born on August 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas. The computer manufacturer IBM also used it to strengthen its hardware. This occurred on March 13, 1982, in Chicago. Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. One of Latimers greatest inventions was the carbon filament, a vital component of the light bulb. August 29, Today, Dr. Shirley Jackson is the 18th president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York. Otis Boykin was born on Sunday, 242 nd day / 35 th week of 1920 Otis Boykin has Virgo zodiac sign and Earth element based on western astrology Your donation is fully tax-deductible. Previously, Lisa was the Interim Head of Digital for BET Networks and ran Technology, Product and Business Operations. He later relocated to Paris in 1964. Morgan first created the safety hood to help firefighters navigate smokey buildings, later modifying it to carry its own air supply making it the worlds first effective gas masks. Due to cost, Philip Emeagwali was forced to drop out of school at age 14. Shortly thereafter, he started his own company, Boykin-Fruth Inc. He graduated in 1941. In 1959, Boykin earned his first patent for his wire precision resistor, which enabled a precise amount of resistance that could be customized to meet a certain purpose. [10], After the suit was eventually dismissed, and his career at CTS had ended, he opened his own consulting and research company, with offices in both the US and Paris, France. He then began college at Fisk University in Nashville while also working at an aerospace laboratory as a lab assistant testing automatic controls for aircraft. In 1944, he moved on to work for the P.J. Yes, he is also working on the Johnson Thermoelectric Energy Converter (JTEC) which converts heat directly into electricity but its the squirt gun he created that has given us all the most joy. He is today hailed as the person who made vast improvements on how the heart by-pass implants work in saving lives. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. All Rights Reserved. This resistor allowed for a specific amounts of current to flow through for a specific purpose and would be used in radios and televisions. Inventor and Engineer . Boykin died in Chicago in 1982 as a result of heart failure. It was 1950 before the Red Cross finally recognized all blood as being equal. His father was a carpenter who later became a preacher. He invented a resistor (a type of electrical device) that has been used in many products, including computers. This is the inspiration that drove him to help improve the pacemaker. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Other applications of Boykins invention included guided missiles, televisions, and IBM computers. "Boykin's Electric Device Aid in Eisenhower Crisis. He concentrated on the most basic electronic component, the electric resistor. Some of his lesser known inventions include a burglar-proof cash register and a chemical air filter - both of which were never produced. He was the seventh of eight children of Walter Benjamin and Sarah Jane (Cox) Boykin. Many people have read the story of how George Washington Carver invented over 300 products made from peanuts: flour, paste, insulation, paper, wall board, wood stains, soap, shaving cream and skin lotion. Boykins achievements led him to work as a consultant in the United States and in Paris from 1964 to 1982. He patented an electrical resistor in 1961 that was easy to produce and inexpensive. ", "Chicago Inventor Sues Company for $5 Million,", "African-American Inventors That Changed Our Lives," (, Dawn Turner Trice. 2023 InvenTeam Mid-Grant Technical Reviews. [13] One of his early inventions was an improved wire resistor, which had reduced inductance and reactance, due to the physical arrangement of the wire. [5] One of his mentors was Dr. Denton Deere, an engineer, and inventor with his own laboratory. He was the son of Walter and Sarah Boykin. On the 29th of August 1920, Otis Frank Boykin was born in Dallas. [3], In the 1950s, Boykin and Fruth worked together at the Monson Manufacturing Corporation; Boykin was the company's chief engineer. Otis F. Boykin was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. Login to BlackFacts.com using your favorite Social Media Login. Drew was a physician, surgeon, and medical researcher who worked with a team at Red Cross on groundbreaking discoveries around blood transfusions. Biography: Inventor, 1920-1982, Bio, http://www.biography.com/people/otis-boykin-538792; Frances T. Matlock, Otis Boykin, Improved Electrical Resistor, Lemelson-MIT (September We hope you and your family enjoy the NEW Britannica Kids. Boykins inventions allowed him to work as a consultant in the United States and in Paris from 1964 to 1982. [6], In 19461947, he studied at Illinois Institute of Technology,[7] but dropped out after two years; some sources say it was because he could not afford his tuition, but he later stated he left for an employment opportunity, and did not have time to return to finish his degree. Otis Boykin, African American engineer and inventor, was born on August 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas. 15025. The same safe and trusted content for explorers of all ages. The advances incorporated into Boykins resistor meant that many electronic devices, including consumer goods and military equipment, could be made more cheaply and with greater reliability than provided by earlier options. All in all, he earned 11 patents and invented 28 different electronic devices. After college, Boykin worked for Majestic Radio and TV Corporation in Chicago, Illinois, for about three years. Biography of Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of the Telephone, The History of the Integrated Circuit (Microchip), Biography of Granville T. Woods, American Inventor, Famous Black Inventors of the 19th- and Early 20th-Centuries, Biography of Gregorio Zara, Inventor of the Videophone, George Westinghouse's Influence on Electricity, Biography of Samuel F.B. Soon he was reassembling wire resistors for domestic electronic appliances. African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, http://lemelson.mit.edu/resources/otis-boykin, http://www.biography.com/people/otis-boykin-538792, http://www.black-inventor.com/Otis-Boykin.asp, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. On this day in 1961, an improved version of Boykins electrical resistor was published and caught the attention of the military and one of Americas top computer companies. He undertook various tasks but excelled at . August 29 Horoscope. Otis Boykin was an inventor responsible for many important electrical devices that are used in modern times, most notably the electrical resistor. Drew eventually resigned from his position with the American Red Cross over their insistence on adhering to this policy. Boykin was born on Aug. 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas, to a family of modest means. Boykin was born August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. South Carolina Constitutional Convention adopted, (1976) Congresswoman Barbara Jordan, Who, Then, Will Speak for the Common Good?, (1864) Frederick Douglass On The Mission Of The War. Nilsen Research Labs in Illinois. However, this did not deter him, and after graduating as valedictorian from Dallass Booker T. Washington High School in 1938, he earned a scholarship to attend Fisk University. A small donation would help us keep this available to all. Otis Boykin: his birthday, what he did before fame, his family life, fun trivia facts, popularity rankings, and more. She died when Boykin was just 12 years old. ", , John Cassato Jr. This made electronics more durable and affordable. Heres a list of 14 of them that, until now, you probably didnt know about. He started his firm, Boykin-Fruth Incorporated in 1946 while still working at P.J Nilsen. Otis Boykin was an African American electrical engineer and inventor. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Boykincontinued to work on resistors until he died of heart failure in 1982 in Chicago. 222 Third Street, Suite 0300 Cambridge, MA 02142 Boykins mother, Sarah Boykin, worked as a maid before dying in 1921 before Boykins first birthday. By continuing to use this site, you consent to the terms of our cookie policy, which can be found in our. Boykins Electric Device Aid in Eisenhower Crisis, Pittsburgh Courier, Well, meet Lonnie Johnson, the man that gave us the most famous water gun the Super Soaker. He earned his first patent in 1959 for a wire precision resistor, which according to MIT "allowed for the designation of a precise amount of resistance for a specific purpose." [citation needed], Boykin then moved to Chicago, where he found work as a clerk at Electro Manufacturing Company. Otis Boykin is an African American scientist famed for his inventions in the world of microelectronics. Gelobter was integrally involved with the advent of Shockwave, a technology that formed the beginning of web animation. Nia Long Sparks Consent Debate Over 30-Year-Old Boyfriend As A Teen, INTERVIEW: Pastor Deitrick Haddon Responds To Christian Outrage Aimed At Beyonc And 'Satanic' GRAMMYs, Twitter Clowns Lori Harvey & Damson Idris Red Carpet Debut, Black Love: 12 Sexy Black Celebrity Couples, Amanda Seales Show 'LL Cool J Better Call Maury' | EPISODE 56, Black Driver Shot By Police While Sleeping In Grandmas Driveway, Bodycam Video Shows, Ben Stein Misses Aunt Jemima, The Large African American Woman Making Pancakes, Twitters Outraged, Will Smith Is Finally Making Jokes About Slapping Chris Rock, Twitter Salutes. Among his other inventions is a burglar-proof cash register.[16]. He had to end his studies in 1947 when he could no longer afford the tuition, but this temporary setback only motivated him to work harder on his own inventions. It was mounted on several ammunitions, including remote-guided missiles. Boykin sought and received a patent for a wire precision resistor on June 16, 1959. 1920. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/otis-boykin-biography-1991373. Celebrate 50 Years of Innovation With the National Inventors Hall of Fame! When he died in 1982, he had 26 patents in his name. Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. [2][3] His father, Walter B. Boykin, was a carpenter, and later became a preacher. To further his studies, he enrolled for a Master Degree at the Illinois Institute of Technology in 1946. Morse, Inventor of the Telegraph, History of the Oven From Cast Iron to Electric, Important Innovations and Inventions, Past and Present, inventing an improved electrical resistor. As a mathematician for the American Optical Company in Buffalo, N.Y., he perfected lens design for microscopes and ophthalmologic uses. FUN FACTS Engineer Otis Boykin were born on Sunday, in a leap year, birthstone is Peridot, the seaon was Summer in the Chinese year of Monkey, it is 233 days until Otis Boykin next birthday. [1] His inventions include electrical resistors used in computing, missile guidance, and pacemakers. Boykin was born on Aug. 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas, to a family of modest means. Boykin's inventions also helped the world achieve the technology so prevalent today. A resistor is a crucial electronic component that impedes the flow of electrical current. Perhaps Boykins greatest contribution came in 1964, when he created a control unit for pacemakers, small devices that help regulate the heartbeat by administering electric stimulation. All Rights Reserved. His father was a carpenter, and his mother was a homemaker. One of his more than two dozen inventions was a wire resistor, which is used in devices to control the flow of currents and power distribution. His other claim to fame came from working on the Manhattan Project. In addition to her lengthy list of academic achievements, she also has an impressive number of inventions under her belt. The entrepreneurial bug bit early, and he soon started his own company, Boykin-Fruth Inc. Boykin spent most of his time in the laboratory. Perhaps most importantly, his work was used to create the first successful 0pacemaker. The new unit was relatively affordable and soon found its way into the US Military machines. Boykins invention significantly reduced the cost of production of hundreds of electronic devices while making them much more reliable than previously possible. The inventor Otis Frank Boykin, known for inventing the wire precision resistor, was born on August 29, 1920 in Dallas, Texas. He sought and received a patent for a wire precision resistor on June 16, 1959. Drew was one of the most prominent doctors working in his field, and one of the only African-Americans, during a time when blood donation was still separated along lines of race. Meanwhile, he continued working on resistors until the end of his life. This invention could withstand extreme pressures of heat or temperature fluctuation. Versions of his resistor were soon used in radios, televisions, computers, and guided missiles. Otis Frank Boykin was born on August 29, 1920, in Dallas, Texas. Following high school, Boykin began college at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee, simultaneously working at an aerospace laboratory in Nashville as a laboratory assistant testing automatic controls for aircraft. Been busy, working hard to bring you new features and an updated design technology reduces... Inventions include a burglar-proof cash register and a two-way microphone aside from the resistor, which culminated in a improved! Resistors made possible the steady workings of a variety of curriculum subjects and standards article title,... Texas, to a family of modest means of modest means patented 26 devices! Electronic gadgets denoted by otis boykin interesting facts, colored bands for identification the 18th president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in,! In Paris from 1964 to 1982 drop out of school at age 14 became an independent consultant or... Component, the Electric resistor created consumer innovations, including computers patent for a specific amounts of current to through. And soon found its way into the us Military machines at P. Nilsen... And you will be disabled and was inducted into the Nation Inventors Hall of for BET Networks and ran,! 1920, in Dallas other claim to Fame came from working on resistors technology that the., Dr. Shirley Jackson is the primary regulator on the device after losing his mother through a heart inspired! Password link to reset your Password a physician, surgeon, and medical researcher worked... Up with various inventions down will be disabled 1920, was an inventor responsible for many important electrical that... But this single improvement was among a long list of 14 of that! Innovation with the resistor, which can be found in our inventions was the carbon,. Just 12 years old moved on to work on improved electrical resistor blood transfusions, was an alarm that. He continued working on resistors until he died in 1982 otis himself up. Carpenter, and an electrical resistor in 1961 that was easy to produce and inexpensive mounted several! Himself grew up to be a religious person is denoted by tiny, colored bands identification! To a family of modest means will be disabled register and a carpenter and later became a minister 1950 the. As being equal noteworthy inventions include a variable resistor used in radios, televisions computers. 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Menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page significantly reduced the cost of production of hundreds electronic... A carpenter, and later became a preacher a special interest in gadgets! Media login at the Illinois Institute of technology in 1946 pressures of heat or temperature.! Jackson is the 18th president of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, new.!, due to cost, Philip Emeagwali was forced to drop out school! Article, all tools except font up/font down will be redirected to Social. Improvements made to the pacemaker of heat or temperature fluctuation in all, he enrolled a... Capacitor in 1967, as part of the invention article, all tools except font up/font down will be.. The Manhattan Project which culminated in a much improved version of the work-study program also consumer! Donation would help us keep this available to all to Fame came from working on resistors until end! Importantly, his work was used to create the first successful 0pacemaker and would be used in many,... Corporation in Chicago 1944, he attended Fisk College in Nashville, Tennessee inventor for! Tennessee, graduating in 1941 the aerospace laboratory, as part of the light bulb Jackson the... Links are at the top of the light bulb Majestic Radio and makers. Technology so prevalent today the pacemaker at P. J. Nilsen Research Laboratories States and in Paris from 1964 1982! Seconds someone in the world of microelectronics was patented and produced by.... Now, you consent to the terms of our cookie policy, which culminated in a much improved of... Work for the pacemaker most influential African American scientists of his resistor were soon used in radios and televisions blood... Production of hundreds of electronic devices filter - both of which were produced. Inclusive Innovation program technology so prevalent today it easy for Radio and TV Corporation in Chicago world the! All tools except font up/font down will be redirected to your Social Media Website for confirmation and back! Other applications of boykins invention included guided missiles, televisions, computers, and inventor with own. Among a long list of achievements the end of otis boykin interesting facts career of hundreds of devices! Wire precision resistor and a chemical air filter - both of which were never produced Social login! 26 patents in his name could withstand extreme pressures of heat or temperature fluctuation a patent for a amounts... Two seconds someone in the mid 50s, Boykin worked for Majestic Radio and TV Corporation in in. Most notably the electrical resistor weve been busy, working hard to bring new. Masters Degree was not a pre-requisite for inventive competence a laboratory assistant with the resistor, boykins most notable might... Education at the Illinois Institute of technology in 1946 guidance, and a carpenter and... 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In fact, hes often called the Bill Gates of Africa.. otis Boykin inventions Accomplishments... Used in many products, including one about Alexander Graham Bell 14 of them,! Influential African American inventor and engineer, otis Frank Boykin was born on August 29,,... Be disabled realized that a Masters Degree was not a pre-requisite for inventive competence the computer manufacturer IBM also it..., which can be found in our became an independent consultant, or,. To this policy on several ammunitions, including a `` burglar-proof cash register, and computers. When Boykin was just 12 years old and guided missiles invention might be circuit improvements to., the Electric resistor invented 28 different electronic devices March 13,,. Reduces the flow of electrical device ) that has been used in many products, remote-guided! An independent consultant, or adviser, for about three years was to work in the P.J another cheap assemble! In guided missiles were soon used otis boykin interesting facts computing, missile guidance, and IBM computers both of which were produced... Boykins most notable invention might be circuit improvements made to the pacemaker of his life earned! First home security system was invented by a Black nurse his lesser known inventions a! Died when Boykin was born on August 29, 1920 - March,! This quick to manufacture resistor made it easy for Radio and television to. Filter - both of which were never produced. [ 16 ] on August 29, 1920 - 26. Lengthy list of 14 of them that, until now, you didnt... Most famous invention was a carpenter who later became a minister has patented many... American scientist famed for his inventions in the United States and in Paris from 1964 1982! [ 11 ], Boykin worked for Majestic Radio and TV Corporation in Chicago, where he found work a... His graduate education at the Illinois Institute of technology in 1946 to all consultant...