Figure 9-3 provides some additional examples of normal METL training that support disaster assistance. MP must not speak to captives except to give orders or directions. http://atiam.train.arrnv.milinortaliatia/adlsciview/nublic/297074-1 /fm/1-14 4/ehart4 hon,.1107/1(104 an enemy assault. There appears to be a dilemma on how to manage finite training opportunities and best conduct small-unit level chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) tasks during home-station training to ensure units are effectively trained in mission oriented protective posture gear exchange, selective unmasking, and decontamination. RLs are normally located within 3 to 4 CONDUCT THE MARCH Use AT weapons on mounted avenues of approach. These manuals introduce the concept of lane training and define it as a technique for training company, team, and smaller units on a series of selected soldier, leader, and collective tasks using specific terrain. 7-20. advance. He must know the capabilities and limitations of the soldiers and the equipment. Line Ambush Formation . DATA SECTION the flexibility to influence the situation favorably with reduced risk of noncombatant fatalities and collateral damage. train. Provide illumination by using handheld flares or grenade launchers with illuminating rounds. Additionally, nation and state forces (internal security forces and infantry-based and armor-mechanized-based armies) continue to present a global threat. Multiple Lanes (Two-Way Traffic) This is the least desirable means for a platoon to set up. Holding areas. Troop-Leading Procedures reduced by battle noise, weather, terrain, and vegetation. Formerly known as Sustainment Unit One Stop (SUOS), this portal is managed by the U.S. Army Combined Arms Support Command (CASCOM) and provides consolidated access to Army sustainment resources, including training, doctrine, lessons learned, and more. The principles for an antiarmor ambush are the same as for an area or point ambush. Refer to FM 90-40 . Womb* During the defense, the If the squad leader finds dead space, he takes steps to cover it with mines, grenade-launcher fire, or indirect fire. PLAN A TACTICAL ROAD MARCH MP support for river crossings, breaching, and passage-of-line operations. However, while complete avoidance of these effects is not Reduces the time it takes for the column to pass points on the route. This process is a detailed, deliberate, conduct building and room clearing during high-intensity combat. Select Submit. personnel relay messages between the crossing-area. http://atiam.train.anny.mil/portal/atia/adlsc/view/public/297074-1/fm/3- 112/27/2004 The intent is to merge the divergent military operations and standards of the AFs into a common set of tasks and standards by implementing a training system . needed. close column- Usually, one MP team occupies an M249 or MKI9 fighting position. Effective early warning normal lighting, reduced lighting, or blackout. 1 Receive and analyze the mission. An historical overview ofthree recent peace operations (Restore Hope, Provide Comfort, and Uphold Democracy) enabled a classification of tasks that were performed during these operations. During a reconnaissance in force, the friendly unit seeks to determine the enemy's locations, dispositions, strength, and intentions. The lead vehicle must not exceed the authorized maximum speed of the slowest vehicle in the column. STANDARD RANGE CARD The TEM consists of an eight-step training methodology that is based on leader certification of the lane expert and an observer/controller (OC) as well as subordinate unit leaders. If METL development resources include the T/O mission . A smoke round from when they- team to become separated or surrounded. 000 4_____4. He engages the greatest threat Team and squad leaders remain alert to threats that enter the team's safety zone. Starting configuration for the weapon will be: free of ammunition, on FIRE, with the bolt forward. US military prisoners are members of the US armed forces being confined, awaiting trial, or waiting transportation to a confinement facility outside the AO. required considerations for the specific. Augmentation is based on the number and rate of captives, expected. When aiming from a moving vehicle or at a moving vehicle, or both, the gunner must lead the target. until traffic can be restored or rerouted. The movement order specifies the march speed, march rate, and the maximum safe catch-up speed to reduce column whipping . USE A QUARTERING PARTY DODDOA-009797 Wear armored vests, earplugs, and goggles for protection from dust and debris. (2) The Training Events Matrix. defending a position against dismounted threats. Each member in the element is assigned a portion of the target. Impounded articles are items taken from the EPW or the CI during his internment because the articles make escape easier or compromise US security interests. However, MP must be prepared to go forward to accept EPW from capturing units. The identification of the detainee. Modifying and moving the brackets to meet mission or unit requirements. House. /1064 mortar, or air attack. train.anny.mil/portal/atia/adlsc/view/public/297074-1/fin/3-19.4/chatt2.htm 12/27/2004 Other considerations to determine the size of the patrol include- Step Action The commander must be proficient in the tactical employment of the unit. Chapter 7 DODDOA-009772 Use checkpoints on a route for reference when providing instructions Traffic Control Posts . The Speed allows soldiers to use the first few vital seconds provided by surprise to their maximum advantage. 5-23. The cross-referencing of steps to SCTs has led to some confusion. Refer to Chapter 7 for more information about division dispatched one at a time or in small groups at irregular intervals to keep traffic density low 1-6. Within the MET T&EO, individual performance steps may reference an SCT and simultaneously the SCT list refers each task to the supported performance step within the MET T&EO. Mission . Strapped to boards (for detonation from around corners). When possible, lay a hasty protective minefield as part of the unit's defensive Elements of the company reconnoiters the route to the SP to determine the times needed for the serial to arrive at and clear the SP before starting the march. MP employ AT weapons, such as AT-4s, for defensive purposes MP operate TCPs at the staging areas according to the crossing and traffic circulation plans. Counterattack locally to retake lost fighting positions. 1-2. Units are restricted to moving in column formations along limited routes that To save time, the company combat loads vehicles while the quartering party readies the new site. OPORD to provide the support needed for the division central collecting point. 4472. 5-37. The Department of Defense (DOD) defines NLW as weapons that are explicitly They ensure that No. Ideally, the fields of observation of adjacent OPs/LPs overlap to ensure full coverage of the sector. attack, although it may be difficult to control. contingent on the threat environment (such as air raids). Preparing routes and trenches between positions. 4-75. Announces, "steady" to let the gunner know when the vehicle is once again on a stable platform. laterally. The brigade has a separate provost marshal (PM) cell that serves as the command and control Refer to FM 7-8 and FM 17-98 . Speed Control. Send patrols forward to maintain contact. They may commit crimes against At no time will forces be deployed without the ability to defend themselves against a lethal threat, nor will they forego normal training, arming, and equipping for combat. including organization, planning, and execution. 5-36. MP traffic control operations give the commander the ability to make last-minute changes in the traffic flow or lane usage not the time you arereporting. Loading the basic equipment in the mounted standard brackets on the vehicle. MP may need to pass up a position with favorable observation capability, but with no cover and concealment, to select a position that affords better survivability. When to pull back or under what conditions they can withdraw without his order. As a CS asset, MP can assist a scout platoon by locating the enemy reconnaissance element, freeing the scouts or TCF to perform the killing function of counterreconnaissance on larger mechanized enemy reconnaissance elements. The leader tells the soldiers which weapons to fire, the type and amount of ammunition to fire, and the rate of fire. Use patrols, illumination, PEWSs, and NVDs to help detect the enemy's advance. An Army Audit Agency (AAA) report also noted the confusion related to determining MET proficiency. 3-13. MP may be required to establish unit holding areas (battalion and company size) in method), select an ORP and reconnaissance routes through the zone and the rendezvous If gunners are using the M249 machine gun, they should use the tripod when Despite the brigade's early time lines, the PM must MP support to river crossings. POLICE INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONS contains tasks and metrics matched from the Joint and Service task lists. Wider partial blackout, using only enough light to see the road and to be seen by other road MP ensure that EPWs or CIs are not be exposed to unnecessary danger and are protected while awaiting evacuation. Range of Munitions Contained in a Nonlethal Capability Set In urban areas, team members clear buildings that will be used by the unit. Breaching operations end when the battle handover has occurred between the Screen or block windows and other openings. Medically evacuated EPWs and CIs must be physically segregated from friendly forces. weapon system engagement. While an SCT may have a direct effect on the successful completion of a performance step, the MET T&EO provides the necessary standards and remains the authoritative document for determining MET proficiency ratings. DODDOA-009834 Hasty minefields must be covered by fire. FPF is usually used as a last resort to stop grenade machine gun (GMG) despite the army.mil/portal/ati a/adl sc/vi ew/nubli c/297074-1 /fm/3-19 .4/ch an4.htm .12/27/2004. Establish local security to sustain survivability. EQUIPMENT: Report all the equipment the enemy is wearing or He prepares at least two copies of the range card, keeping one card at the position and giving one copy to the squad leader.. Fire on a gunner's FPL is its final protective fire (FPF). (1) Tv In p300 - conducted to standard. Mission-Essential Task List (METL) - Primary % Time by Step Baseline Cycle Time (in Seconds) Offeror Cycle Time (in Seconds Revised Cycle Time-(% change) Access EES to review reason for referral to administrative secondary 0.25 Capture relevant biometric data from traveler, as required 3.00 Capture Biometric Identifier 1 (Active/Fingerprint) 2.50 As the theater matures, the focus may quickly change to other functions as MP adjust priorities to accommodate the change. Captured, detained, and protected persons fall into several different categories that include the following: A target/safe direction for the Candidate to point the weapon. Refer to FM 90-10-1. Before crossing- Once the enemy is located, the friendly force is fully prepared to engage and destroy it, especially if surprise is achieved. Each BIBLIOGRAPHY Guides and TCPs are essential when there are multiple lanes. Issue the order. It is the primary tool to focus and prioritize unit training. Safeguard Safeguard the captives according to the Geneva Convention and US As the enemy camouflage and counters the recognition factors that make an object stand out from its During reduced visibility- The coach also assesses the leader's readiness to change and incorporates this into the coaching session. MP may concentrate their efforts on assisting the immediate passage of larger combat forces. However, the procedure must be followed, if only in abbreviated form. main body of friendly forces by defeating or blocking the enemy forces. The leader tells the soldiers the range to the target in meters. Covers and protects the maneuver element as it advances. http://atiam.train.armv.mil/portaliatia/adIsthriewittublic/297074-1/fm/1-1 4/ehart4 htm.1 tr7P,And Covered and concealed routes to and from the OP/LP. train. Infiltration. Have few glass windows (or break and remove the glass). The use of the M18A1 claymore in the command-detonation mode is not restricted under international law or EO. through the normal chain of command. 12 cot at 7-3. Military Airspace Data Entry. Refer to paragraph 5-88 for more information about TCPs. Mission Essential Task List C Co 307 th BSB Alert, Marshall, and Deploy Unit - ARTEP 8-268-30 Conduct Airborne Assault - ART 8.1.5.1.1 / FM 3-90 Relocate / Establish Unit - ARTEP 8-268-30 Perform Combat Health Support Operations - ARTEP 8-268-30 Defend Assigned Area - ARTEP 8-268-30 Redeploy Unit - ARTEP 8-268-30 References: ARTEP 8-268-30-MTP: Mission . The capturing unit is responsible for guarding prisoners until relieved. An area ambush works best where close terrain keeps enemy movement largely limited to trails or roads. The size of such an command of the platoon in the absence of the platoon leader. fire. The priority of the targets (what to fire at, when to fire, and why). Routes. This prevents detection from aerial observers and some side-looking airborne radar. 8) and will be receipted for using DA Form 4137 . Specific tasks consist of two typescollective and individual. Higher-level mission and the commander's intent (one and two levels up). When maximum security, deception, and dispersion are needed. MAFR. Relationship Between MP Functions and Tasks The wounded and sick will be evacuated separately through medical channels using the same assets as those used to medically evacuate US and allied forces. They are the building blocks of individual and collective task accomplishment and serve as the foundation of tactics and techniques. http://atiam.train.anny.mil/portal/atia/adlse/view/public/297074-1/fm/3- 12/27/2004 5-19. Tosprepwartrermv UP 11.001C. Like the basic load, the company's combat load is missiondependent. Language barriers. Chooses alternate exits and marks them for use as emergency exits. the main effort of MP support may come in later phases of the operation, when larger units FM 3-19.4 Washington, DC, 2 August 2002. Type of ambush. He ensures that there is a back-up method in case the primary means fails. The obstacle. Evacuate all wounded and any friendly dead. Economic development and demographics, as well as the progression of social and cultural movements, will encompass an array of threat forces including nonnation forces (ethnic conflicts and terrorist activities) which challenge traditional nation and state environments. members switch jobs every 20 to 30 minutes because the observer's effectiveness decreases If the company is deploying a platoon-size force to conduct a number of coordinated, related ambushes (an area ambush), the principles are the same. 7-25. Military necessity may require 'a delay in evacuation beyond a reasonable period. Know how long it will take to obtain and process information, make decisions, and issue orders. The PSG leads elements of the platoon as directed by the platoon leader and assumes 4-22. I/R consist of those measures necessary to guard, protect, and account for people that are captured, detained, confined or evacuated by US forces. 1-10. MP leaders must consider the following: Combat Operations Restrictions. -Long and short pickets Uses a scheme of maneuver. DODDOA-009852 In most environments this mission requires at least a Load plans and diagrams are However, Once the commander decides on a COA, he announces it in the form of orders that include his intent and concept of the operation. Observes the surrounding terrain. brigade HHC provides sustainment support for both the PM cell and the MP platoon. provide real-time information, reaction time, and maneuver space for the crossing unit. 1-17. 1-48. Staging areas. Weigh the available COA for the AO, for the level of responsibility, the commander's intent, and the mission's priorities. MP conduct L&O to remove the conditions and opportunities that promote crime, thereby preventing diversion of military resources and maintaining military discipline. If the platoon does not receive an IPB product, the higher OPORD must specifically state where it must focus the screening operation. The He alerts the soldiers by name or unit designation, some type of visual or sound signal, personal contact, or any other practical way. 4-1. . htto://atiam.train.armv.mil/nortal/atia/adlse/view/nithlirt747(174-1 ./1-10 4./r hartzt.11/17/1AAA or an LZ). (C2 ) element for the platoon. amiy.mil/portal/atia/adlsc/view/public/297074-1/fin/3-19.4/chat)7.htrn .12/27/2004 7-10. OPORD and specifies what support is required. Preparing studies and estimates to help formulate the COA and assess its feasibility. 7-17. Civilians and fire hazards may be present. opportunities and limitations of the major terrain features, transportation networks, and Melrose Air Force Range. When the platoon reorganizes, it performs the following actions: - 4-20. Combat load is the quantity of supplies, in all classes, that the company must have on hand to sustain operations for a prescribed number of days. Use infiltration- Direction Guide or TCP security personnel on the mission and. Overlap the sectors of fire The position locations are different, such as LAWs and AT4s go on the upper floors of the buildings (refer to FM 23-25 for the safety considerations). Today, friendly forces encounter a broad range of traditional and nontraditional threats. In a developing theater, corps MP concentrate mission support to the main effort. DODDOA-009847 Assess all of the feasible COAs after developing them. train. http://atiam.train.army.mil/portal/atia/adlsc/view/public/297074-1/firi/ 12/27/2004, Enemy Prisoners of War and Civilian Internee United States Military Prisoner Handlingffield Detention Facilities) Populace and Resource Control (PRC) Dislocated Civilian Resettlement Evacuation Operations If the 1845-2130 Conduct rehearsal(s). A fire command has the following six parts: ZONE RECONNAISSANCE1 DODDOA-009842 1-29. Detect and defeat the threat within their capabilities. Other techniques, such as entering a room without first neutralizing the known enemy occupants by fire or explosives, are appropriate in only some tactical situations. t1) Tv, 3IL3 Recognition signals and communication procedures to be employed. 5-31. Peacetime Training, Chapter 2 BATTLE COMMAND DODDOA-009831 The team leader designates a specific location and primary direction of fire for the crew-served weapon. Starts the move early enough to pass such a point before a restriction begins. CHANGE 1 OP/LP team emplacement at night depends on METT-TC factors. SELECT FIGHTING POSITIONS IN BUILT UP AREAS Use the IPB to operational, and prepared briefings for the. NO. The platoon must deliver a large volume of fire into the kill zone, using individual and crew-served weapons, mines, demolitions, and indirect fire (if available), and isolate the kill zone to keep the enemy from escaping or being reinforced. These actions should be automatic and part of the unit SOP. The platoon leader positions the antiarmor weapons where they can engage the target from the rear, flank, or top. A hasty river crossing is a decentralized operation using organic, existing, or expedient crossing means. DODDOA-009839 It is designed as a mounted or static position As a Military Police, you'll protect peoples' lives and property on Army installations by enforcing military laws and regulations. under all weather and visibility conditions. Division Central Collecting Point DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public nalease: distribution Ls unlimited Doorknob Breach . members. Consider preparing a COA statement (and sketch, if appropriate) for each option. blackout (use of night-vision goggles [NVGs]) may be prescribed. Detainees should not remain at the division forward collecting point more than 12 hours, if possible. Based on METT-TC, the platoon leader may task organize the platoon for certain missions. Guide cr TCP This aids in the transportation and security planning process. Devise other methods to detonate the detected mines. Refer to Chapter 6 outlying site before the central ambush begins. environment. evolving criminal threat operates most often in the rear area, near ports, in built-up areas, 4-69. In dusty conditions, space the vehicles so that the dust from one vehicle The platoon leader or sergeant ensures that the platoon has the equipment it needs to defend under these conditions. tactical situation calls for room-by-room clearing of a relatively intact building in which and to prevent undue massing of vehicles. Appendix G MK19 QUALIFICATION TABLES PrimaiT Gunner, MK19 Qualification and Zero/Practice Tables Assistant Gunner, MK19 Firing Table, Mounted MK19 Scorecard G-15 1-39. 6-36. weapons. point of the initial lay and adjustment for both guns is on the midpoint of the target. 3. command . The Task Force presented a blood safety plan in January, 2004, that incorporates recommendations by the Advisory Committee on Blood Safety and Availability. Can accommodate all the unit's vehicles and equipment. 3 Make a tentative plan. 5-8. The platoon leader keeps a reserve at the ORP. Engineers use them to organize units into raft loads; crews use them to make final vehicle crossing preparations. time passes between the receipt of a mission and the execution of a plan, facts are increasingly likely to have changed. Order restoration. disadvantage of the dismounted OP is the time it takes to remount and move if necessary. firing at an angle and the bipod when firing to the front. This causes sections of the column to move at different speeds at the same time, producing an undesirable accordion or whip effect. Chapter 4. SURVEILLANCE DODDOA-009846 This also reduces the height of the frontal cover needed. Prepare the overlays and issue them to the vehicle commanders and subordinate leaders. With the old battlefield missions, the term "operations" was used extensively and 5-18. the gunner engages the targets. Area fire. All equipment, ammunition, and gear are loaded on the vehicles in a logical order and put in predesignated places. When executed as part of a screen or other security mission, a reconnaissance patrol can ensure the security of an OP/LP or the platoon's defensive perimeter. MP are organized and equipped to conduct mounted operations. Dismounted reconnaissance patrols are directed by higher HQ and conducted to gather detailed information on the enemy, terrain, specific NAIs, or avenues of approach. MP must task organize to defeat enemy reconnaissance forces. SCTs, as their name indicates, support the accomplishment of a performance step within the MET. This is critical when only a map reconnaissance was conducted before the move. Setting up fighting positions if the situation calls for them. The If the platoon elements must operate dispersed over a large area, the platoon leader must remain mobile. Conditions that are more restrictive may be imposed A quartering party is needed whenever a unit relocates. The speed of the firing vehicle, the time of flight, and the angle of engagement affect the amount of lead required. The combat load ensures that a unit is ready for combat even when it ison the move. The BCOC- Individual DODDOA-009856 Coordinates the road march through the chain of command with the local movement control unit. . march leader ensures that personnel are aware of and abide by the set lighting conditions fm 22-5, fm 3-21.5. 05-ralimailaf CS, I MP conduct their counterreconnaissance efforts in a similar manner in the rear area or anywhere sustainment operations are taking place. The OPs/LPs, the primary means of maintaining surveillance of an assigned avenue or a named area of interest (NAI), are positions from which MP observe the enemy and direct and adjust indirect fires against him. Multi-Purpose Training Range . METT-TC should be a primary concern. Obstacles between the teams and the kill zone. Ensure that items taken from detainees for security or intelligence reasons are signed over to the guards taking the detainees to the rear. The platoon leader coordinates with the nearby units. Team Responsibilities When Firing While Moving Leaders should use the appropriate MET training and evaluation outline (T&EO) to determine MET proficiency ratings without consideration of the SCTs. The six principles of stress are search, tag, report, evacuate, segregate, and safeguard. Standardized METL consists of: Mission Essential Tasks (METs) - expressed as Collective Tasks, and Supporting Collective Tasks - expressed as T&EOs. The four methods used to conduct a zone reconnaissance are- march leader ensures that personnel are aware of and abide by the set lighting conditions military police. replace the clearing technique in which a fragmentation or concussion grenade is thrown DODDOA-009845 4-42. 5-35. 6-28. When vehicles use more than one route, each route has an SP. Depending on the scope of the operation, a division MP company may not be enough to support a passage of lines operation. 6-42. Leaders and soldiers must understand G-15 G-15 Requirements: An M240 Machine Gun, on a flat surface, with the bipod legs extended. 5-20. 2-16. MP in GS are responsible for establishing and maintaining the division central collecting point. A commander does this through a continuous cycle of planning, executing, and assessing training. An ambush may be a surprise attack from a concealed position on a moving or temporarily halted target or an attack by fire only.
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